The use of vented soffits along with non vented soffits helps prevent ice dams from forming along your roofline.
Improving attic ventilation without soffits.
The most common way to add ventilation to an attic is by installing air intakes in the soffits and putting an outlet at the gable of the house.
A passive ventilation system should have air inlets at the base of the roof usually in the soffits and outlets in the peak or gables.
They differ from whole house fans which are attic installed fans intended to cool the entire home rather than simply maintain proper attic temperature.
The total venting space should equal 1 150 of the floor.
Space the holes 12 to 14 in.
If not measure the size yourself.
With the help of an assistant raise the vent up to the soffit and center it over the cutout slot.
One common problem is caused by ice buildup along the edges of a roof.
Before you go out and start poking holes in your roof and soffits check to see if you have the type of problem that attic ventilation can solve.
Roof eave venting on roofs with no overhang or soffit how to correct improper or inadequate attic or under roof ventilation in buildings detecting and correcting attic condensation and preventing ice dam leaks in buildings how to correct improper or inadequate attic or under roof ventilation in buildings.
Even without soffit venting it is important to provide an air gap at the soffit level to help keep the roof deck dry.
For more information on ventilation and moisture control read this article i wrote on proper attic ventilation it s my position that you should have a proper ventilation system in your attic and that you should always take the time to air seal the floor of the attic.
If i had an older home without soffits i would strongly consider just completely air sealing the attic and adding foam insulation totally removing the need for ventilation.
Step 5 attach the vent to the soffit photo by merle henkenius.
These ice dams form when warm attic air melts the snow on the roof and the water refreezes along the colder edge of the roof.
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Screw holes through both flanges.
Attic ventilation fans are a type of attic fan that cools attics by pushing hot air outside while pulling in cooler air from soffit and gable vents.
With old homes it can be very difficult to properly ventilate the attic for a variety of reasons.
The open area of a vent is sometimes listed on the roof air vent as nfva net free vent area.
Next lay the strip vent down on a flat wood surface such as a plywood sheet or long 2 x 4 and drill 1 8 in dia.
Without proper airflow warm air can be trapped within the attic and cause ice dams to form along the roof line as snow and ice on the roof is melted from the warm air and then refreezes on the colder roof edge.